16 Dec
2011
16 Dec
'11
10:44 p.m.
Le 16/12/2011 15:32, /dev/ammo42 a écrit :
The linker forgot to link the Qt library.
Yes. I forgot "-lqt-mt" in my test...
My version of qt is the git one (TQt3), and this test compiles
with -ltqt-mt (and QApplication replaced by TQApplication):
echo "#include <qapplication.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{ TQApplication app(argc, argv); return 0; }" |
gcc --verbose -x c++ - \
-I/usr/include/qt \
-L/usr/lib64 \
-ltqt-mt
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../gcc-4.6.1/configure --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib64
--libexecdir=/usr/lib64 --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-__cxa_atexit
--enable-c99 --enable-long-long --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran
--disable-libstdcxx-pch --with-system-zlib --enable-bootstrap
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.6.1 (GCC)
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-I' '/usr/include/qt'
'-L/usr/lib64' '-mtune=generic' '-march=x86-64'
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/cc1plus -quiet -v -I /usr/include/qt
-D_GNU_SOURCE - -quiet -dumpbase - -mtune=generic -march=x86-64 -auxbase - -version -o
/tmp/ccaji7Kr.s
GNU C++ (GCC) version 4.6.1 (x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu)
compiled by GNU C version 4.6.1, GMP version 5.0.2, MPFR version 3.0.1, MPC
version 0.9
GGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=100 --param ggc-min-heapsize=131072
ignoring nonexistent directory
"/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../../x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/include"
#include "..." search starts here:
#include <...> search starts here:
/usr/include/qt
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../../include/c++/4.6.1
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../../include/c++/4.6.1/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../../include/c++/4.6.1/backward
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/include
/usr/local/include
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/include-fixed
/usr/include
End of search list.
GNU C++ (GCC) version 4.6.1 (x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu)
compiled by GNU C version 4.6.1, GMP version 5.0.2, MPFR version 3.0.1, MPC
version 0.9
GGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=100 --param ggc-min-heapsize=131072
Compiler executable checksum: a8d7778be5bd8b39de05fe54f871cfea
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-I' '/usr/include/qt'
'-L/usr/lib64' '-mtune=generic' '-march=x86-64'
as --64 -o /tmp/ccRcu0Sy.o /tmp/ccaji7Kr.s
COMPILER_PATH=/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/:/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/:/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/:/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/:/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/
LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/:/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../../lib64/:/lib/../lib64/:/usr/lib/../lib64/:/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../:/lib/:/usr/lib/
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-I' '/usr/include/qt'
'-L/usr/lib64' '-mtune=generic' '-march=x86-64'
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/collect2 --eh-frame-hdr -m elf_x86_64
-dynamic-linker /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../../lib64/crt1.o
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../../lib64/crti.o
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/crtbegin.o -L/usr/lib64
-L/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1
-L/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../../lib64 -L/lib/../lib64
-L/usr/lib/../lib64 -L/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../..
/tmp/ccRcu0Sy.o -ltqt-mt -lgcc --as-needed -lgcc_s --no-as-needed -lc -lgcc --as-needed
-lgcc_s --no-as-needed /usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/crtend.o
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../../lib64/crtn.o
>> echo "#include <qapplication.h>
>> int main(int argc, char **argv)
>> { QApplication app(argc, argv); return 0; }" |
>> gcc --verbose -x c++ - \
>> `pkg-config --cflags --libs qt-mt`
...
The linker even forgets linking the libstdc++, but not
libqt-mt this
time. Perhaps this is because of using 'gcc -x c++' instead of 'g++', I
don't really know because I always use the latter.
Here it works perfectly, on Debian with the stable version and on LFS with
the git one.
On LFS:
echo "#include <qapplication.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{ TQApplication app(argc, argv); return 0; }" |
gcc --verbose -x c++ - \
`pkg-config --cflags --libs tqt-mt`
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../gcc-4.6.1/configure --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib64
--libexecdir=/usr/lib64 --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-__cxa_atexit
--enable-c99 --enable-long-long --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran
--disable-libstdcxx-pch --with-system-zlib --enable-bootstrap
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.6.1 (GCC)
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-D' 'QT_SHARED' '-D'
'QT_TABLET_SUPPORT' '-D' 'QT_NO_DEBUG' '-D'
'QT_THREAD_SUPPORT' '-D' '_REENTRANT' '-I'
'/usr/include/qt' '-L/usr/lib64' '-L/usr/X11R7/lib64'
'-mtune=generic' '-march=x86-64'
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/cc1plus -quiet -v -I /usr/include/qt
-D_GNU_SOURCE -D QT_SHARED -D QT_TABLET_SUPPORT -D QT_NO_DEBUG -D QT_THREAD_SUPPORT -D
_REENTRANT - -quiet -dumpbase - -mtune=generic -march=x86-64 -auxbase - -version -o
/tmp/cch2LRs9.s
GNU C++ (GCC) version 4.6.1 (x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu)
compiled by GNU C version 4.6.1, GMP version 5.0.2, MPFR version 3.0.1, MPC
version 0.9
GGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=100 --param ggc-min-heapsize=131072
ignoring nonexistent directory
"/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../../x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/include"
#include "..." search starts here:
#include <...> search starts here:
/usr/include/qt
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../../include/c++/4.6.1
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../../include/c++/4.6.1/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../../include/c++/4.6.1/backward
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/include
/usr/local/include
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/include-fixed
/usr/include
End of search list.
GNU C++ (GCC) version 4.6.1 (x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu)
compiled by GNU C version 4.6.1, GMP version 5.0.2, MPFR version 3.0.1, MPC
version 0.9
GGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=100 --param ggc-min-heapsize=131072
Compiler executable checksum: a8d7778be5bd8b39de05fe54f871cfea
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-D' 'QT_SHARED' '-D'
'QT_TABLET_SUPPORT' '-D' 'QT_NO_DEBUG' '-D'
'QT_THREAD_SUPPORT' '-D' '_REENTRANT' '-I'
'/usr/include/qt' '-L/usr/lib64' '-L/usr/X11R7/lib64'
'-mtune=generic' '-march=x86-64'
as --64 -o /tmp/ccyoRtIW.o /tmp/cch2LRs9.s
COMPILER_PATH=/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/:/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/:/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/:/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/:/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/
LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/:/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../../lib64/:/lib/../lib64/:/usr/lib/../lib64/:/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../:/lib/:/usr/lib/
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-D' 'QT_SHARED' '-D'
'QT_TABLET_SUPPORT' '-D' 'QT_NO_DEBUG' '-D'
'QT_THREAD_SUPPORT' '-D' '_REENTRANT' '-I'
'/usr/include/qt' '-L/usr/lib64' '-L/usr/X11R7/lib64'
'-mtune=generic' '-march=x86-64'
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/collect2 --eh-frame-hdr -m elf_x86_64
-dynamic-linker /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../../lib64/crt1.o
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../../lib64/crti.o
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/crtbegin.o -L/usr/lib64 -L/usr/X11R7/lib64
-L/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1
-L/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../../lib64 -L/lib/../lib64
-L/usr/lib/../lib64 -L/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../..
/tmp/ccyoRtIW.o -ltqt-mt -lz -lGL -lXmu -lXi -lXrender -lXrandr -lXcursor -lXinerama -lXft
-lfreetype -lfontconfig -lXext -lX11 -lm -lSM -lICE -ldl -lpthread -lgcc --as-needed
-lgcc_s --no-as-needed -lc -lgcc --as-needed -lgcc_s --no-as-needed
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/crtend.o
/usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.6.1/../../../../lib64/crtn.o
--
Laurent Dard